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Braniff Genealogy Pages

 
bran.jpg (32054 bytes) Braniff Coat of Arms
motto: Spe vires augentur
Courtesy of Damien Braniff

SURNAME ORIGINS

Braniff - Irish, the anglicized form of the Gael O'Branduibh
The elements being "bran"= raven and "dubh"=black


magennis.bmp (106918 bytes)
Magennis
(McGuinness)
Blazon of Arms
Email From Mary Ann King, January 1999

I received this info from a company by the name of 'The Historical Research Center' in the summer of '94.

BRANIFF

The Irish surname Braniff is of patronymic origin, belonging to that category of surnames derived from the forename of the original hearer. In this instance, the noted scholar MacLysaght states that the surname Braniff is an anglicization of the Gaelic name 0 Branduibh, denoting the descendant of Brandubh from the Irish word "bran" meaning "raven" and "dubh" meaning "black".   Indeed, this name was adopted as an early Irish personal name and one noted bearer of the name included Brandub mac Echach, king of Leinster who killed Aed mac Ainmerech, Ui Neill high-king at the battle of Dun Bolg near Baltinolass, Co. Wicklow in 598. From the Plantation period of the seventeenth century, English administrative officials, of government and individual landlords, were unable or unwilling to accept Irish forms of names, and in the ensuing centuries such widespread anglization of names took place. NacLysaght adds that the surname Braniff is quite a rare name in Ireland today, but it has always been associated with the northern province of Ulster, particularly County Down. Records relating to the arrival of bearers of the name to America include one Thomas Braniff who settled in New York in 1836 while in the list of Irish Immigrants Arriving at the Port of New York. it is documented that one Jonathan Braniffe booked passage on board the "Antarctic" in February, 1851. The coat of arms described below is born by the Magenis family -who were the ancient territorial lords of Iveagh in Dalraida (presently Co. Down) under whose protection and patronage the Braniff family came under.

BLAZON OF ARMS: Vert, a lion rampant or, on a chief argent a dexter hand erect, couped at the wrist gules.

CREST : A boar passant proper langued gules armed and hoffed or.

MOTTO : Sola salus servire Deo.

TRANSLATION : To serve God is the only salvation.

ORIGIN : IRELAND



 





   
FEATURE ARTICLES
 

 " The name Braniff is listed in Edward MacLysaght's book "The Surnames of of Ireland", Irish Academic Press, Dublin, Ire. as:(O) Braniff - O' Branduibh (presumably derived from bran,raven--dubh,black). A rare Co. Down name. Also, listed in Donnchadh O'Corrain and Fidelma Maguire's book "Gaelic Personal Names", early Irish...names, The Academy Press, Dublin, Ire. as: Brandub: Brandubh (bran-duv) m, 'raven-black', bran 'raven'(Bran, Branan) dubh 'black', A relatively common name in early Ireland. The two best sources for current and early Irish names per a librarian at the Trinity University library, Dublin, Ire. "

 

Email from Vince Braniff March 1999

Some Historical Notes about the ancient derivation of the name Braniff

Brandubh (black raven) was king of Leinster about 590 AD

The genetive case of Brandubh is Branduibh (pronounced Bran div – Braniv) giving rise to the surname O’Branduibh (son of Brandubh) anglicised as Braniff

Brandubh, King of Leinster was baptised out of St. Patrick’s bell (clog na Rí)

This bell was used as a container for water to baptise eminent rulers during early Christian days, hence its name clog na rí (the bell of the kings) It can now be seen in the National Museum in Dublin.

Exerpts of ancient documents relating to the origins of the surname ‘Braniff’

Annals of Ireland written by the Four Masters in 1616 AD

AD 604

‘Bellum Sleibre in quo victus est Brandub Mac Eatach nepotes Neill victores erant. Jugulatio Branduib (mic Eatach, mic Muireadaig, mic Aeda, mic Feidhlimid, mic Enna Ceinnsealaig, mic Labrada, mic Breasail Bealaig, mic Fiacha Baicedha, mic Cathair Mór) Regis Laigin a genere suo per dolum XXX annis regnavit in Lagenia.

--- ocus a cath na Damcluanna ro marbhadh no go madh é Saran Saebderg Orcinnech Seanboite Sine ros mairfedh (and in the Battle of Damhcluainn he was slain or it was Saran Saebhderg i.e. Orcinnech of Seanboite Sine that killed him.)’

ut poeta dixit:

‘Saran Saebhderg Seal co se Orcinnech of Seanboite Sine

E ni dalbh gan brandal breth, ro marbh Brán Dubh mac Eachnach’
 

The Book of Fenagh by St. Caillin, Archbishop and Abbott of Fenagh in 1300 AD

St. Patrick’s Bell (Clog ni Rí) – many Irish kings were baptised out of it.

‘Out of it was baptised Brandubh, Son of Eochaidh, King of Leinster
 

Translation from old Irish:

‘Brandubh the famous, Eochaid’s son was out of this bell baptised After him certainly, a patent fact, the Kings of Leinster have ever had power’

NB – The Book of Fenagh was written in 1300AD and was originally all poetry. It was transcribed again in 1516 AD.

De Praesulibus Hiberniae – written by Lynch, Archdeacon of Tuam in 1672 AD

‘Nam in ‘Vita S. Maidoci’ dicitur quod facta synodo magna in terra Lageniensium decrevit rex Brandubh et tam laici quam clerici et archieopiscopatus omnium Lageniensium semper in sede et cathedra St Moadog esset et tunc S Moadoc a multis catholicis consecratus est.’

Annals of Clonmacnoise

590 AD

Branduff McEaghagh, King of Leinster fought the O’Neills at the battle of Moyeoghter (in County Kildare)

The general history of Ireland By Geoffrey Keating 1841 – Page 68 of 2nd Edition

‘In the reign of Hugh, son of Ainmeareach, King of Ireland, Brandubh, son of Muireadhach, son of Aongus, son of Feidhlim, son of Eara Cinsalach was king of Leinster and governed that province for one year. This provincial prince engaged in a war with Hugh, the Irish monarch and after several sharp disputes he defeated the royal army in the celebrated battle of Beallach Dunbolg where Hugh, son of Ainmearach was unfortunately slain. After this victory, the ancient records assert that the inhabitants of Leinster rebelled against Brandubh who raised a considerable force to suppress the traitors. But they were supported with superior numbers and engaged the king in the battle of Camcluain, by Saran Saoibhearg of Seanboith, in which action the king, after a terrible slaughter of his troops, lost his life. Tis memorable event is related by an old poet of good authority in the following lines:

The most heroic Saran Saoibhdearg
Of ancient Seannboith, with his sword
Engaged the valiant Brandubh, King of Leinster
And slew him hand to hand.

Life of St. Maidoc of Ferns published by Colgan

Quidam Comes Laginensis evertit fidem suam contra
Dominum suam et jugulavit regem Lagenensium imo totus
Hiberniae Brandubum filium Ethach et illico inde
Rex obut sine confessione et divino viatico

 Colgan’s note:

‘O’Nelli deviscerunt Brandubium filium Eochodic Laginiae Regem in proelio Slabrensi qui et mox occisus est per Saranum Soebdherc Arcennacum de Seanboth – Sena et per proprios suos cognatos.’ 

 

 


  

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